Fire Engine and Rapid Response Vehicle Procurement Memo

COMMISSION 
AGENDA MEMORANDUM                        Item No.          8c 
ACTION ITEM                            Date of Meeting     February 26, 2019 
DATE:     February 15, 2019 
TO:        Stephen P. Metruck, Executive Director 
FROM:    Scott Carnahan, Assistant Fire Chief Operations 
Randy Krause, Fire Chief 
SUBJECT:  Procurement of two fire engines and a rapid response vehicle (CIP #C800979) 
Amount of this request:              $ 2,200,000 
ACTION REQUESTED 
Request Commission authorization for the Executive Director  to execute a procurement
contract for two fire engines and a rapid response vehicle at a cost of $2,200,000 including
equipment, delivery, and taxes. 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
This procurement will accomplish two goals:
1)  Establish an agreement that will include an option to be exercised in the next five years
for one additional replacement apparatus. This additional apparatus will replace an
aging apparatus that must be taken out of service within the next five years. Purchase of
the additional apparatus will be contingent on negotiation of a fair and reasonable price
and future authorization. 
2)  Add an additional engine to the existing Port of Seattle Fire Department fleet, bringing
the total to two front-line engines allowing for better coverage of our growing all-hazard
response needs as identified by the Washington Survey and Rating Bureau. 
3)  Replace our current reserve engine and two aid units; all three vehicles are at or past
their service life.
The cost for this procurement is included in the 2019-2023 capital budget and plan of finance. 
JUSTIFICATION 
As Sea-Tac Airport grows, there is an increase in demand to provide emergency services. The
addition of two fire engines and a rapid response vehicle will provide an updated and more
modernized structure of the fleet so we can continue to provide high quality services. 

Template revised April 12, 2018.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 8c                                   Page 2 of 6 
Meeting Date: February 26, 2019 
Our current fleet includes three primary apparatuses that are past their identified service life.
Due to their age and use they are now experiencing unacceptably high out-of-service times due
to maintenance demands or emergency repairs. Each of the two aid units have over 350,000
miles. The frontline engine should be in reserve status due to its age, and it is frequently out of
service due to maintenance issues. Our cu rrent reserve engine is 26 years old and was deemed
an unreliable option by the Washington State Survey and Rating Bureau.
DETAILS 
With this purchase we will be able to update our fleet with apparatuses that also meet all
current EPA environmental standards and laws.  The two engines are designed to be smaller,
more fuel-efficient vehicles that will have modern technology such as onboard fire
extinguishing foam monitoring systems so that we can test our units without introducing foam
into the environment.
Both engines would immediately go into service as frontline vehicles and ensure that we have
continuous fire coverage during multiple emergency responses.  The new rapid response
vehicle will be a small, more fuel-efficient vehicle similar in size to a pickup truck. This vehicle
would carry two personnel who would be the primary response to basic medical aid calls, which
constitutes a large portion of our medical responses. In addition, they would also carry a small
water tank and bundle of hose to be able to access the parking garage in case of a fire. Our
current larger vehicles do not have this needed capability.
We are seeking to resolve several issues with this purchase: 
It will reduce the risk of vehicles being out of service due to repairs and our ballooning
maintenance expenses. 
The purchase will provide us with vehicles that have more advanced operational tools,
run more cleanly, and function with less impact to the environment. 
With the inclusion of a rapid response vehicle, we will be able to respond to a large
number of our calls with a physically smaller, less environmentally impactful vehicle that
will have the added benefit of gaining access to areas which are currently inaccessible in
an engine. 
All of this will assure we continue to provide the emergency services required by the FAA and
National Fire Protection Agency guidelines at the highest of levels for the Port of Seattle and
the public we serve. 



Template revised September 22, 2016; format updates October 19, 2016.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 8c                                   Page 3 of 6 
Meeting Date: February 26, 2019 
Current Primary Apparatus vs. Proposed Primary Apparatus 
Please note the adjustment does not impact the firefighter FTEs. Numbers below vehicles indicate personnel. 
Current Primary Apparatus 









Proposed Primary Apparatus 











Template revised September 22, 2016; format updates October 19, 2016.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 8c                                   Page 4 of 6 
Meeting Date: February 26, 2019 
Scope of Work 
Purchase two engines and a rapid response vehicle at a cost of $2,200,000. 
Intend to follow Port procedure to surplus old vehicles, and explore the option of
donating vehicles to impoverished country/agency. 
Schedule 
Purchase to be executed in 2019. 
ALTERNATIVES AND MPLICATIONS CONSIDERED 
Alternative 1  Delay purchase 
Delaying even one year creates a greater risk as this option would continue to put us in a
position to address continued breakdowns associated with aging vehicles as noted in the
justification section of this memo. 
Cost Implications: $2.2 million 
Pros: 
(1)   $0 capital now 
Cons: 
(1)   $2.2 million plus escalation in near term (must eventually make purchase). 
(2)   Increasing risk of not being able to meet NFPA and Washington State Survey and
Rating requirements due to vehicle out of service times. 
(3)   Not being able to effectively provide fire protection services due to an increasing call
volume which is taking the apparatus out of service for other calls. 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 2  Purchase only one type-one engine and delay the additional purchase to 2020 
Cost Implications: $1.2 million now. $1 million in 2020, plus estimated increase of equipment
costs of 10% per year. Increasing cost to maintain current apparatus. 
Pros: 
(1)   $1.2 million capital now. 
(2)   Provides some benefit as it will allow us to replace our oldest engine only. 
(3)   This option provides us to a more reliable reserve engine. 
Cons: 
(1)   Remaining $1 million plus escalation in near term. 
(2)   Does not allow us to solve current and upcoming challenges of replacing our aging
fleet in a reasonable timeframe. 
(3)   Increases  maintenance  needs  beyond  the  15-year  life  expectancy,  this  option
increases risk to safety and down time due to maintenance by continuing to use a 23-
year-old vehicle that is eight years past its service life. 

Template revised September 22, 2016; format updates October 19, 2016.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 8c                                   Page 5 of 6 
Meeting Date: February 26, 2019 
(4)   Does  not  allow  for  the  increase  in  fire  protection  capability  as  noted  by  the
Washington State Survey and Rating Bureau. 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 3  Purchase two type-one fire engines and rapid response vehicle in 2019 
Cost Implications: $2.2 million now. 
Pros: 
(1)    The purchase of two engines will allow us to correct two shortfalls noted by the
Washington State Survey and Rating Bureau. 
a.     Not having sufficient Engines to meet coverage area needs.
b.     Not having a serviceable reserve engine. 
(2)    Provide reliable fire protection services to the airport with a growing call volume. 
(3)    Provides enhanced capabilities to meet Washington State Laws regarding "2 in 2 out" 
mandates. 
Cons: 
(1)   These funds could be utilized for other purposes. 
This is the recommended alternative. 
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS 
Annual Budget Status and Source of Funds 
This acquisition was included in the 2019-2023 capital budget and plan of finance. The vehicles
will be funded with the Airport Development Fund or revenue bonds. 
Financial Analysis and Summary 
Project cost for analysis              $2,200,000 
Business Unit (BU)                  Fire (mostly allocated to Terminal and Airfield) 
Effect on business performance    NOI after depreciation will increase 
(NOI after depreciation) 
IRR/NPV (if relevant)                N/A 
CPE Impact                        Less than $0.01 in 2020. 
Future Revenues and Expenses (Total cost of ownership) 
We anticipate future operation and maintenance costs will be less than we are currently
incurring. 
ATTACHMENTS TO THIS REQUEST 
None 


Template revised September 22, 2016; format updates October 19, 2016.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 8c                                   Page 6 of 6 
Meeting Date: February 26, 2019 
PREVIOUS COMMISSION ACTIONS OR BRIEFINGS 
None 


















Template revised September 22, 2016; format updates October 19, 2016.

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