8b. Memo

Surface Area Management Project Additional Authorization

COMMISSION 
AGENDA MEMORANDUM                        Item No.          8b 
ACTION ITEM                            Date of Meeting       June 25, 2024 

DATE:     June 14, 2024 
TO:        Stephen P. Metruck, Executive Director 
FROM:    Laurel Dunphy, Director Airport Operations 
Krista Sadler, Director ICT Technology Delivery 
SUBJECT:  Surface Area Management Project Additional Authorization (CIP #800650 )
Amount of this request:               $2,614,000 
Total estimated project cost:         $18,479,000 
ACTION REQUESTED 
Request Commission authorization for the Executive Director to 1) increase the authorized
project budget for the Surface Area Management project by $2,614,000 for a total budget of
$18,479,000; and 2) include and use a Project Labor Agreement.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Surface Area Management (SAM) project, first authorized in June 2019, has implemented a
system to improve airfield situational awareness and provide forensic and analytic information
on airfield operations at Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA). The system provides
information to improve aircraft flow and gate docking efficiencies, reduce aircraft holds, and
support safety initiatives by providing more detailed information on incident causes and
contributing factors. Integrating with several Port and external data feeds, the system provides
a real-time, actionable picture of operations that is invaluable to Airport Operations, emergency
response, security, and our airline partners. 
The system is being implemented in multiple phases and portions are now used by Port staff,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and Airlines. The first three phases deployed the core
system, video analytics capabilities, integration with other Port systems, and vehicle and
equipment tracking. In parallel to the delivery of these phases, the project team progressed the
design work for phase four, the installation of sensors and cameras used by the new system to
provide more detailed situational awareness on the airfield. The first three phases of the project
have been completed using the Job Order Contract (JOC) and staff have proceeded with the
procurement process to deliver the final phase of the work via a major public works contract. 
The Port opened bids for the major public works contract phase of the project in March 2024.
Only one bidder proposed on the project and the bid total is 47% above the engineer’s estimate.

Template revised January 10, 2019.

            8bCOMMISSION AGENDA – Action Item No. 8b                               Page 2 of 5
Meeting Date: June 25, 2024 
After the bid opening, staff took the time to evaluate other delivery methods/alternatives to
complete the work cost effectively and efficiently.  The preferred alternative is to award the
project to the sole bidder and increase the project budget by $2,614,000.
JUSTIFICATION
The SAM system provides a holistic view or understanding of underlying reasons or root causes
for delays, bottlenecks, or deficiencies and improve overall airfield efficiency and safety at the
Airport. Additional funding through this request will allow the system to be constructed as
designed providing the greatest opportunity to provide this holistic view.
Diversity in Contracting 
The project team has worked with the Diversity in Contracting Department to establish a 10% 
women- and minority-owned business enterprise (WMBE) aspirational goal for this construction
contract. 
DETAILS 
This system is comprised of sensors and cameras throughout the airfield which will provide
forensic and analytical information on airfield operations at SEA. The intent of this project is to
utilize system data to better determine root causes associated with delays, bottlenecks and
deficiencies which will guide decisions to improve overall airfield efficiency and safety.
Scope of Work
The Phase 4 project scope of work includes sensor and camera installation at various locations in
the airfield to improve identification of targets for situational awareness and provide gate turn
monitoring at all gates. The scope also includes the setup of the all the required Power and
Communication Infrastructure for the sensors and cameras.
Schedule
Activity 
Construction start                                Quarter 3 2024 
In-use date                                       Quarter 4 2025 
Cost Breakdown                                     This Request           Total Project 
Capital 
Hardware/Software/Vendor Services                                         $3,283,000 
Port Labor                                                                         $649,000 
Sensor/Camera Installation                              $2,614,000            $14,147,000 
Total Capital                                                 $2,614,000            $18,079,000 


Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

            8bCOMMISSION AGENDA – Action Item No. 8b                               Page 3 of 5
Meeting Date: June 25, 2024 
Expense 
Training                                                                               $200,000 
Spare Parts                                                                         $200,000 
Total Expense                                                                    $400,000 
TOTAL PROJECT                                     $2,614,000          $18,479,000 
ALTERNATIVES AND IMPLICATIONS CONSIDERED 
Alternative 1 – Utilize the JOC contractor to complete the work at 21 locations.
Cost Implications: ~$7,700,000 in additional funding. 
Pros:
(1)   JOC contractor has completed 9 locations and has implemented lessons learned. 
(2)   JOC contract is executed, and work order(s) can proceed as capacity allows. 
Cons:
(1)   Highest cost alternative 
(2)   JOC construction completion anticipated in July 2026 which is the longest path to
complete the time sensitive scope of work. 
(3)   JOC capacity likely will be a challenge.
(4)   Future JOC contracts may not be awarded to the current JOC contractor, losing lessons
learned and decreasing efficiencies. 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 2 – Repackage the design-bid-build contract and re-bid the project.
Cost Implications: ~$6,050,000 in additional funding. 
Pros:
(1)   Re-bid documents would provide more detailed information to reduce unknown risks
to bidders. 
(2)   Opportunity for additional contractor outreach. 
Cons:
(1)   No guarantee the re-bid package will attract more bidders. 
(2)   Potential for bid(s) to be higher than the current sole low-bidder. 
(3)   Major works construction completion anticipated in June 2026.
(4)   May require additional budget increases.
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 3 – Award Major Works contract to low bidder.
Cost Implications: ~$5,600,000 


Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

            8bCOMMISSION AGENDA – Action Item No. 8b                               Page 4 of 5
Meeting Date: June 25, 2024 
Pros: 
(1)   Most efficient alternative to complete the SAMS project Q4 2025.
Cons: 
(1)   47% above engineer’s estimate.
(2)   Increase project funding and additional budget authorization by $2,614,000.
(3)   Requires the low-bid contractor to hold their bid price for an additional 60-days.
This is the recommended alternative. 
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS
Cost Estimate/Authorization Summary              Capital        Expense           Total 
COST ESTIMATE 
Original estimate                                 $6,200,000       $400,0000      $6,600,000 
Previous changes – net                          $9,265,000              $0      $9,265,000 
Current change                                $2,614,000              $0      $2,614,000 
Revised estimate                              $18,079,000       $400,000    $18,479,000 
AUTHORIZATION 
Previous authorizations                         $15,465,000        $400,000     $15,865,000 
Current request for authorization                $2,614,000                0      $2,614,000 
Total authorizations, including this request      $18,079,000        $400,000     $18,479,000 
Remaining amount to be authorized                    $0             $0             $0 
Annual Budget Status and Source of Funds 
This project, C800650 was included in the 2024-2028 capital budget and plan of finance for
$13,001,000. The capital budget increase of $5,078,000 was transferred from the Aeronautical
Allowance C800753 resulting in no net change to the Aviation Division capital budget. The
funding source would be the Airport Development Fund and revenue bonds. 
Financial Analysis and Summary 
Project cost for analysis              $18,479,000 
Business Unit (BU)                  Airfield Movement Area 
Effect on business performance     NOI after depreciation will increase due to inclusion of
(NOI after depreciation)             capital (and operating) costs in airline rate base 
IRR/NPV (if relevant)                N/A 
CPE Impact                       $0.07 in 2026 


Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

            8bCOMMISSION AGENDA – Action Item No. 8b                               Page 5 of 5
Meeting Date: June 25, 2024 
Future Revenues and Expenses (Total cost of ownership) 
Previously authorized annual recurring maintenance and license costs for this system, estimated
at $1,620,000 are budgeted in the Aviation Operations and Aviation Maintenance operating
budgets. 
ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND 
Since the deployment of phase 1 of the project, the Port and its partners have realized several
benefits from using the new system. 
(1)      Alaska Airlines leveraged information from the new system and implemented a change to
its operations that that resulted in reduction of wait time for gates upon arrival.
(2)      Ramp Tower and FAA coordination significantly improved coordination during impacts of
the 2021 Airport Improvement Project (AIP) work and International Arrivals Facility (IAF)
construction taxi lane closures 
(3)      Sixty-seven (67) gates are currently under turn monitoring surveillance providing time
stamps of up to 36 critical milestones throughout the progression of a turn which
establishes a record to gauge vendor performance and predict off-block times. 
ATTACHMENTS TO THIS REQUEST 
None 
PREVIOUS COMMISSION ACTIONS OR BRIEFINGS 
December 12, 2023 – The Commission authorized (1) construction for major public works
contract; (2) amend the contract with SAAB; (3) increase project budget; and (1) execute
a Project Labor Agreement 
February 8, 2022 – The Commission authorized construction using JOC, a budget increase and
a contract amendment with the vendor SAAB, Inc. 
June 11, 2019 –The Commission authorized proceeding with the project for $4,782,000. 







Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).



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