6d Memo, Central Waterfront Elevator Modernization

COMMISSION 
AGENDA MEMORANDUM                        Item No.          6d 
ACTION ITEM                            Date of Meeting      August 11, 2020 
DATE:     July 3, 2020 
TO:        Stephen P. Metruck, Executive Director 
FROM:    Melinda Miller, Director, Real Estate and Asset Management 
James Truhan, Sr. Real Estate Manager 
Rod Jackson, Capital Project Manager 
SUBJECT:  Central Waterfront Elevator Modernizations (CIP # C801016) Design and Construction 
Amount of this request:               $1,658,000 
Previously Authorized                  $150,000 
Total estimated project cost:           $1,808,000 
ACTION REQUESTED 
Request Commission authorization for the Executive Director to direct staff to develop, advertise,
and execute a Public Works Building Engineering Systems Contract for the Central Waterfront
Elevator Modernizations (Lenora and Bell Street Elevators). The scope is to modernize the
elevators' operation, control systems,stair treads at Lenora, and refurbish the Lenora street
structural tower, for an estimated total project cost of $1,808,000. The amount requested under
this authorization is $1,658,000 (the remaining $150,000 was previously authorized by the
Economic Development Division division). 
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 
The Lenora and Bell Street elevators - installed in 2000 and 1998 respectively - provide critical
access for thousands of people each year to the Seattle waterfront from the upland areas of the
city.  Due to their advanced age and despite diligent preventative maintenance, their critical
components are nearing the end of their programmed service lives. 
The proposed project will upgrade both elevator's electrical, HVAC, hydraulic and control
systems, perform replacements to adjacent stairs - and install new cab interiors at the Lenora 
elevator. This project is needed now to ensure continued service reliability, protect user safety 
and maintain current levels of user experience.
The timing of this project is particularly critical, as it will be coordinated with the ongoing
Waterfront Construction Project being performed under the auspices of the City of Seattle. That
project has shut down the bridge for two years and includes work to replace the eastern segment

Template revised January 10, 2019.

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 2 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
of the Lenora Pedestrian Bridge to align with the new Elliott Way sidewalk and roadway.
Completion is expected by early 2022. 
Detailed design documentation will be part of the upcoming procurement for design and
construction, which will utilize a Building Engineering Systems (BES) procurement contract. This
approach allows the Port to hire a single contractor to both design and construct an integrated
system.
A Basis of Design document, including performance specifications, will be developed as part of
the Request for Proposals that is expected to be issued in September 2020. Selection of a
contractor will be based on meeting these design elements and performance specifications.
System performance will be monitored as part of the contract. 
This funding request will allow the design development, permitting and the construction phase
to begin. The target date for completion is Q4/2021 with closeout scheduled for Q2/2022. 
JUSTIFICATION 
This Central Waterfront Elevator Modernization project supports all four of the Port's Century
Agenda objectives under the following strategies: 
(1)      Position the Puget Sound region as a premier international logistics hub 
(2)      Advance this region as a leading tourism destination and business gateway 
(3)      Use the Port's influence as an institution to promote women and minority business
enterprise (WMBE) growth, small business growth, and workforce development 
(4)      Be the greenest, and most energy-efficient port in North America 
Further, the project supports the following additional imperatives: 
A.  Minimize Risk of Failure 
The two existing elevator units are nearing the end of their service lives and are
approaching failure with limited supply of obsolete replacement parts. 
B.  Leverage Specialized Expertise 
Elevator upgrade work is a specialty market and local availability of experienced
contractors is limited  especially now.  Further, public projects are perceived as more
labor intensive and therefore less profitable.  This makes early procurement imperative. 
C.  Meet Contemporary User Experience Expectations 
The existing cab design, now over 20 years old, is past due to be refreshed to meet current
expectations for look, feel and function.
D.  Achieve a Lower Cost of Ownership 
Replace existing equipment with non-proprietary components that can be maintained by
any qualified elevator maintenance company. 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 3 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
E.  Align with Complementary Projects 
With the Lenora elevator off-line through 2022 due to the City of Seattle Waterfront
Construction project, this an opportune time to complete this work. 
DIVERSITY IN CONTRACTING 
Project staff along with the Diversity in Contracting Department have set a woman and minority
business enterprise (WMBE) aspirational goal of 4% for this project. 
DETAILS 
The project will replace critical components on the Lenora and Bell Street elevators while the
Lenora bridge is shut down. This project will dovetail with the City of Seattle waterfront schedule
for the City of Seattle Waterfront Construction Project. Proposed modernization and upgrades
are needed now to improve reliability. Decommissioning of the elevators will be required in the
future when replacement parts are no longer available to sufficiently repair these elevators. New
technologies for elevator equipment are being developed to increase connectivity with future
elevators, Internet-connections, predictive maintenance and interactive touch panels.
Staff reviewed the replacement of both elevators with an MRL (Machine Room Less) system but
found the cost to be three times the cost of this modernization and upgrades. Staff also found
that replacement with an MRL system would increase energy efficiency, lower horsepower
requirements while using regenerative drives, remove potential exposure of having hydraulic oil
from the elevator system below the water table and exceed the construction time allotted within
the City of Seattle waterfront schedule because reconstruction of the existing elevator towers
will be required.
Total project costs are estimated to be $1,808,000. Funding for this project was included in the
2020 capital budget and plan of finance. 
Scope of Work 
Modernize the Lenora and Bell Street elevators to improve overall system reliability and
performance. The work includes, but is not limited to, the following: 
1.   Install new cab interiors at the Lenora elevator. The existing cab interior at the Bell
Street elevator will be refinished and deep-cleaned. 
2.   Install new doors, flooring, ceiling, lighting and ventilation components at both elevators.
3.   Install new controls, HVAC, machine room equipment and car operating components. 
4.   Update the cabs at both elevators to support current accessibility standards and to be
vandal resistant. 
5. Include all new necessary components for Firefighter's operation to comply with life
safety code requirements. 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 4 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
6.   Comply with current ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) A.17.1, 2010 ADA,
Seattle Building Code, Seattle Energy Code, State of Washington elevator safety code
requirements, as well as Port of Seattle standards. 
7.   Recondition retained equipment to ensure reliable operation. 
8.   Replace the Lenora elevator tower stair treads, tower glazing and lighting which will
include rust removal and painting. 
Schedule 
Elements within the scope of work may provide small business opportunities. The project team
has coordinated with the small business team to help identify and outreach to those small
businesses interested in this project.
Activity 
Commission Design & Construction Authorization                              August 2020 
Advertisement and Award                                  September 2020 thru Q4 2020 
Design start                                                                             Q1 2021 
Construction start                                                                     Q4 2021 
In-use date                                                                            Q2 2022 
Cost Breakdown                                     This Request           Total Project 
Design and Construction                                 $1,295,000             $1,410,000 
POS Oversight                                            $363,000              $398,000 
Total                                                         $1,658,000              $1,808,000 
ALTERNATIVES AND IMPLICATIONS CONSIDERED 
Alternative 1  Do nothing and continue to maintain aging equipment over a period of 5 years
until an upgrade is increasingly urgent. 
Cost Implications: $150K 
Pros: 
(1)   Temporarily saves Port funding 
Cons: 
(1)    Risk of failure 
(2)    Maintenance costs would rise over time 
(3)    Decommissioning of elevators will be required in the future when replacement parts
are no longer available 
(4)    Increased maintenance cost as equipment continues to age 
(5)    Eliminates a public access route to the waterfront 
(6)    Does not take advantage of the opportunity to do work when the City of Seattle has the
elevators shutdown 
(7)    Eliminates critical mode of pedestrian mobility 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 5 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
(8)    Increase in equipment failures results in dissatisfied patrons 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 2  Upgrade Lenora street elevator, stair tower and controls with new technologies
and complete the Bell street elevator and controls with new technologies at a later date, as a
separate project. 
Cost Implications: $946K 
Pros: 
(1)    Building Engineering Systems delivery process allows the Port to combine design and
construction into one contract and the selection of a contractor with the best
combination of qualifications and cost
(2)    Shorter construction timeline since only the Lenora Street Elevator equipment is
modernized 
(3)    Minimal impact to pedestrians and the public 
(4)    Saves Port funding 
(5)    Accomplishes architectural repairs at Lenora while the stair tower is closed 
Cons: 
(1)    Reduces efforts to achieve Century Agenda goals 
(2)    Duplicative soft and phasing costs will occur to execute work in two phases 
(3)    Scope  of  work  would  be  smaller,  reducing  elevator  company  interest  reducing
competition 
(4)    Construction period does not fit within the construction window provided by the City
of Seattle 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 3  Upgrade both Lenora and Bell Street elevators, stair tower and controls with new
technologies including converting both elevators to MRL (Machine Room Less) from older
hydraulic technology. 
Cost Implications: $5.4M 
Pros: 
(1)    Advances Century Agenda goals by leading the region as a tourism destination and
business gateway 
(2)    Building Engineering Systems delivery process allows the Port to combine design and
construction into one contract and the selection of a contractor with the best
combination of qualifications and cost 
(3)    Removes potential exposure of having hydraulic oil from the elevator system below the
water table 
(4)    Increased energy efficiency, lower horsepower requirements while using regenerative
drives 
(5)    Modernizing a hydraulic system to an MRL will reduce the energy consumption 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 6 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
Cons: 
(1)    Construction period is several months longer, the longest of all alternatives 
(2)    Delay of the project substantially to allow for the shaft construction 
(3)    Requires demolition and rebuilding the elevator shafts due to size differences 
(4)    Longer delivery schedule will not fit in construction window provided by the City of
Seattle 
(5)    Highest upfront expenditure for constructing both elevators cost going forward 
This is not the recommended alternative. 
Alternative 4  Upgrade both Lenora and Bell Street elevators and stair tower with controls and
new technologies. 
Cost Implications: $1.8M 
Pros: 
(1)   Advances Century Agenda goals by leading the region as a tourism destination and
business gateway 
(2)    Building Engineering Systems delivery process allows the Port to combine design and
construction into one contract and the selection of a contractor with the best
combination of qualifications and cost 
(3)    Minimal impact to pedestrians and the public 
(4)    Optimizes funding requirements 
(5)    Component technologies have greater energy efficiencies 
(6)    Efficiencies achieved with Design and Construction in one contract 
(7)    Equipment would be identical for both elevators making maintenance and repairs
easier 
(8)    Accomplishes architectural repairs at Lenora while the stair tower is closed 
Cons: 
(1) Construction period fits within the construction window provided by the City of Seattle 
This is the recommended alternative. 
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS 
Cost Estimate/Authorization Summary               Capital        Expense           Total 
COST ESTIMATE 
Original estimate                                 $1,808,000               $0      $1,808,000 
AUTHORIZATION 
Previous authorizations                            $150,000                0        $150,000 
Current request for authorization                $1,658,000                0      $1,658,000 
Total authorizations, including this request       $1,808,000                0      $1,808,000 
Remaining amount to be authorized                    $0             $0             $0 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 7 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
Annual Budget Status and Source of Funds 
This project was included in the 2020  Plan of Finance under CIP C801016,  CW Elevator
Modernization, at an estimated total project cost of $1,500,000. The updated current total
project cost estimate is $1,808,000 and has been included in the draft 2021 Capital Plan. 
This project will be funded by the Tax Levy. 
Financial Analysis and Summary 
Project cost for analysis              $1,808,000 
Business Unit (BU)                  Portfolio Management 
Effect on business performance     This project is expected to increase an annual
(NOI after depreciation)             depreciation expense by approximately $60K based on a
30-year useful life.
IRR/NPV (if relevant)                No incremental revenue. The NPV is the present value of
the project cost. 
CPE Impact                       N/A 
Sustainable Evaluation Framework Summary: 
The Lenora and Bell Street Elevator modernization project has been assigned a Tier 1 rating under
the Sustainable Evaluation Framework during Sustainable Project Assessment and Review
Collaboration  (SPARC) Capital  Improvement  Project  screening .  The  SPARC  committee
recommended sustainability considerations to include energy (elevator lighting and controls),
materials, contractor selection, and waste diversion. The effort should be coordinated with other
additional  energy  efficiency  upgrades  and  assessed  against  existing  building  tune-up
documentation. The SPARC committee also identified integration with the City project
(interpretive signage, etc.) and equity/public access opportunities where possible. 
An assessment was conducted for the elevators to recommend upgrades. The project involves
the replacement of outdated equipment, resulting in the procurement of more energy efficient
HVAC systems, motors, and drives than those currently in use. Energy efficient equipment will be
specified in the procurement documents in order to minimize the carbon footprint of these
systems. The elevators also will be upgraded to LED lighting. Retained equipment will be
reconditioned and waste will be diverted where possible (stair treads and glazing). No additional
upgrade projects are being considered within the project vicinity that could be combined with
this project. All new car fixtures will be ADA-compliant and designed with raised Braille characters
that contain descriptions to help individuals find their desired destinations more easily. 
ATTACHMENTS TO THIS REQUEST 
(1)   Presentation slides 

Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

COMMISSION AGENDA  Action Item No. 6d                                  Page 8 of 8 
Meeting Date: August 11, 2020 
PREVIOUS COMMISSION ACTIONS OR BRIEFINGS 
None 

















Template revised June 27, 2019 (Diversity in Contracting).

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