11b Presentation 2020 Northwest Ports Clean Air Strategy and Port of Seattl

Item No. 11b  supp
Meeting Date: January 12, 2021
Charting the Course to Zero:
2020 Northwest Ports Clean Air Strategy and
Port of Seattle's Climate and Air Action Plan
Port of Seattle Commission
Meeting
January 12, 2021

Briefing Objectives
Present the final 2020 Northwest
Ports Clean Air Strategy (NWPCAS)
Preview Port of Seattle's proposed
implementation plan, Charting the
Course to Zero: Port of Seattle's
Maritime Climate and Air Action
Plan (MCAAP)
Demonstrate ongoing commitment
to community engagement and
equitable outcomes throughout
implementation
2

The Port is taking a comprehensive approach to maritime climate
and clean air action
Vision to be zero-
2020 Northwest
Ports Clean Air                                                               emission by 2050 with
Strategy                                                               objectives shared by
Northwest Ports
Maritime
Climate and Air                                                            Port of Seattle's
Action Plan                                                              Implementation Plan
for the next 10 years
Clean Energy
Strategic Plan
Early implementation
action for Port of Seattle
Projects and
programs to                                                         To be identified through
support zero
emission                                                          energy strategic planning
transition                                                                  process, ongoing
community and industry
engagement
3

Timeline for 2020 NWPCAS adoption and early implementation
February-March 2021:
The final 2020 NWPCAS will be presented to the Northwest Seaport Alliance Managing
Members in two readings in February and March, and adopted through a dual action by
the homeports and one resolution; Port of Vancouver on similar schedule
April 2021:
Present final Maritime Climate and Air Action Plan to Port of Seattle Commission, Port
of Seattle's implementation plan for the 2020 NWPCAS
Begin implementation; report annually on progress
2022:
Complete the Seattle Waterfront Clean Energy Strategic Plan

4

25+ perspectives shaped the 2020 Strategy
3 Engagement workshops: summer 2019, spring 2020, fall 2020
Participants:
Industry                         Government                  Community and Non-Profit
American Waterways Operators           City of Seattle                      Citizens for a Healthy Bay
BNSF Railway                                Puget Sound Clean Air             Climate Solutions
ColumbiaH2                                  Agency                              Duwamish River Clean Up Coalition
Harbor Truckers Association               Seattle City Light                   Environmental Coalition of South
Husky Terminal                              Tacoma Power                      Seattle
International Longshore and               U.S. Environmental                Environmental Defense Fund
Warehouse Union                    Protection Agency            Front & Centered
Pacific Merchant Shipping                 Washington Dept. of              Port Community Action Team
Association                             Commerce
Washington United Terminals             Washington Dept. of
Shippers Transport Express                 Ecology
RoadOne                                     Washington Dept. of
SSA Marine                                   Transportation
Washington Trucking Association
9 sets of written comments received, conducted 1:1 meetings, briefings
5

Engagement led to a bold new vision for 2050
Technology-neutral
Broad support for                               approach to zero-                        Divergent feedback on
vision to phase out                               emission transition                        timelines: the need for
emissions and interest                                                                      urgent action vs. concern
in collaboration                                                                            with cost and readiness of
zero-emission technology


Vision must be                                                                         Maintain strong
measurable and                                                                    engagement
consistent with latest                                                                                through
Clarify role of ports
climate science                                                                           implementation

6

New vision recognizes urgency, aligns with latest climate science
Phase out emissions from seaport-related activities by 2050, supporting cleaner air for our local
communities and fulfilling our shared responsibility to help limit global temperature rise to 1.5C.
1,749,194
metric tons GHG
The four ports
are here              GHG
DPM
501
metric tons
DPM

Vision for 2050
2005  2010  2015  2020  2025  2030  2035  2040  2045  2050

7

The Strategy sets joint objectives to achieve zero-emissions by 2050
2020           2030                     2050
Implement programs that                  By 2030, install shore power at all major                            By 2050, adopt zero-emission
promote equipment                  cruise and container berths                               cargo-handling equipment, harbor
efficiency, phase out old high-
By 2030, sufficient infrastructure is in                                vessels trucks, and on-terminal rail
emitting equipment, and
place to enable transition to zero-emission
support lower emission                                                                             By 2050, port authorities have
cargo-handling equipment, trucks, harbor
interim fuels (ongoing)                                                                                   adopted zero-emissions
vessels, and on-terminal rail                                     vehicles, equipment, and vessel
Continually increase
By 2030, port authority passenger fleets                             fleets
efficiency in port authority
are zero-emissions vehicles or use
fleets, facilities, and lighting                                                                                          By 2050, zero-emission buildings
renewable fuels
(ongoing)                                                                                        and high-efficiency lighting are in
place

Support international efforts toward phasing out emissions from ocean-going vessels (ongoing)


8

94% of the Port's climate emissions come from maritime activity
2019 Port of Seattle Maritime GHG Emissions
Total: 78,793 metric tons CO2*
90,000
6%
80,000                                                                               from Port
Administration
70,000
60,000                                                                                                       Port Administration
Cruise buses on terminals
50,000     94%                                                                                         Cargo-handling equipment
40,000     of GHG                                                                                         Locomotives
emissions                                                                      Harbor vessels
30,000     come from                                                              74%               Oceangoing vessels
Maritime                                           from ocean-
20,000     Activity                                                                going vessels
*Does not include emissions
10,000                                                                                                    associated with SEA Airport or
NWSA operations in Seattle
0

9

Charting the Course to Zero:
2020 Strategy Implementation at Port of Seattle
Cross-Sector Strategies:
Facilitate crossindustry planning through
Seattle Waterfront Clean Energy Strategic
Plan
Update green lease terms and incorporate
into all new and renewed landside leases
Advocate for local, state, and federal
policy and funding that supports climate
action
Engage with community, industry, and
government


10

Implementation will prioritize transparency and
sustainable, costeffective, and equitable           Shilshole
outcomes
Tools to prioritize implementation:                               MIC
Sustainable Evaluation Framework                                                      FT
Cost-benefit analyses
T91
Port of Seattle's Equity Index
T86
Continuous improvement of emissions data                                         P69
Ongoing engagement and collaboration throughout                                      P66
implementation                                                                  T46
Washington                                    T30
Environmental Health
T5     T18
Disparities Map
MM
Compares communities
across the state for
environmental health
disparities


11

Waterside Strategies: focus on shore power, research, and demonstration
Ocean-Going Vessels and Harbor Vessels (tugs, fishing, commercial, recreational vessels)
Shore power:
Install shore power at Pier 66 by 2023, achieving NWPCAS
objective early
Reach 100% shore power-equipped calls and 100% connection
rate by 2030
Research:
Complete Port of Seattlespecific cruise ship emission research
and a cruise environmental strategy
Participate in development of IAPH at-berth cruise reporting
Evaluate emissions benefits of slow steaming with the Quiet
Sound program
Demonstration:
Work with governments, industry, and NGOs to support
development and demonstration of a zeroemission oceangoing
vessel and harbor vessel by 2030
Demonstrate zeroemission outboard engines in Portowned
vessel fleets and communicate results

12

Landside Strategies: focus on engagement, research, demonstration, advocacy
Cargo-Handling Equipment, Cruise/Fishing Trucks and Buses, On-Terminal Rail
Industry engagement:
Engage Port tenants to begin planning and designing infrastructure to support zero-emission cargo-handling equipment
and on-terminal rail
Engage commercial fishing and cruise trucking industry to discuss truck fleet needs and opportunities for alternative fuels
or zeroemission technology
Work with Port tenants to accelerate replacement of unregulated switcher locomotives for near or zero-emission
alternatives
Research:
Evaluate environmental incentive programs to accelerate Port tenant and customer cargo-handling equipment upgrades or
low carbon fuel use
Research and develop strategies to reduce emissions from passenger ground transportation serving cruise terminals
Demonstration:
Collaborate with terminal operators and fishing operations to assess the feasibility and demonstrate zero emissions
equipment, trucks, and buses
Advocacy:
Explore opportunities to advocate for regulatory changes that reduce emissions from Class I Railroads.

13

Port Administration Strategies: focus on reducing energy and fuel use,
shifting from fossil energy, leveraging carbon sequestration opportunities
Eliminate fossil natural gas in portmanaged
properties by 2030
Transition port-owned fleet vehicles to
electric vehicles or renewable fuel by 2030
Encourage use of flexible work
arrangements
Maximize diversion of recyclable and
organic material and minimize solid waste
generation
Complete Smith Cove Blue Carbon
Benefits Study and continue to restore
shoreline habitat

14

Focused resources are needed for successful implementation
5-Yr Low 5-Yr High  NWPCAS
POS NWPCAS Project/Program
Estimate  Estimate   Sector
Shore Power at P66                                         $14M       $17M    OGV
Fleet Replacement                                         $8.5M       $11M   Admin
HVAC Upgrades (P66, World Trade Cent.)                      $6.4M       $6.4M   Admin
Building Solar Panels                                            $1.2M       $1.2M    Admin
Lighting Upgrades                                           $250K       $500K   Admin
Clean Energy Plan Early Implementation/Pilots                 $100K       $500K   Cross-cutting
EV Charging Infrastructure                                     $200K       $450K    Admin
Energy Management Software                             $100K      $400K   Admin
Shore Power at HIM E-dock for tugs                           $385K       $385K   Harbor Craft
Building Tune-Ups                                           $150K       $300K   Admin
Complete Clean Energy Plan                                 $250K       $250K   Cross-cutting
Community Engagement                                $50K       $250K   Cross-cutting
Cruise Emission Inventory and Environmental Plan              $35K        $50K    OGV
Tenant Engagement and Green Lease Development            $25K        $50K    Cross-cutting
Estimated Total Direct Cost Range  $32M     $39M
Estimates do not include staff time, shared costs between the Port and customers, or industry-only costs

15

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