4c
PORT OF SEATTLE MEMORANDUM COMMISSION AGENDA Item No. 4c ACTION ITEM Date of Meeting March 24, 2015 DATE: March 17, 2015 TO: Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer FROM: Dave Soike, Director, Aviation Facilities and Capital Program Wayne Grotheer, Director, Aviation Project Management Group SUBJECT: North Satellite Renovation & North Satellite Transit Station Lobbies Project (CIP #C800556) Seattle-Tacoma International Airport Amount of This Request: $200,000 Source of Funds: Airport Development Fund Est. Total Project Cost: $421,682,944 Est. State and Local Taxes: $28,951,600 ACTION REQUESTED Request Commission authorization for the Chief Executive Officer to take the following actions related to the North Satellite Renovation & North Satellite Transit Station (STS) Lobbies (NSAT) Project at the Seattle-Tacoma International Airport: (1) Increase project scope to include the construction of underground natural gas infrastructure to support the Airport Dining and Retail businesses planned for the NSAT project with no increase in budget; (2) Execute a developer agreement with Puget Sound Energy (PSE) to extend the existing underground natural gas line located along the west side of Air Cargo road; (3) Grant and transfer a utility easement, if necessary, to PSE on Port property located along the west side of Air Cargo road and across the north apron to the North Satellite; and (4) Authorize $200,000 to reimburse PSE, subject to the developer agreement, for underground natural gas line design and construction. SYNOPSIS A key factor in renovating and expanding the satellite is to meet the Port's and Alaska Air Group's (AAG) vision, project objectives, and specific requirements. The Port and AAG share goals for the North Satellite including: compliance with applicable codes to ensure life safety, improved passenger experience, increased level of service and passenger comfort. There is also the need to provide high quality restaurant and retail offerings within the renovated satellite to meet the customer experience and level of service goals for the NorthSTAR program and specifically the NSAT project. Staff is recommending that the Port provide restaurant operators Template revised May 30, 2013. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 2 of 9 with the ability to use natural gas as the preferred method of cooking rather than electricity. The use of natural gas in cooking provides restaurants with a broader range of menu options for passengers and enhanced quality of food. If available, most restaurants also will choose natural gas for cooking to increase their own efficiencies. Natural gas availability at the North Satellite will benefit future tenants and ultimately elevate the customer experience. The requested action item number (4) for $200,000 is identified as public expense that originates from the approved project budget. The funds are classified as expense due to the nature of the developer agreement and the fact that PSE will own the infrastructure that results from the agreement. The remaining construction cost of $150,000 for natural gas piping infrastructure within the renovated building is not included in this request, is being absorbed within the project budget and will be including in the authorization for construction of the NSAT. The availability of natural gas will decrease the NSAT's electricity usage which is in the Port's economic interest. The reduced electricity usage at NSAT will help to control the airport's total electricity consumption. This will help to keep the Port from needing to purchase power under the Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) Tier 2 rate schedule which is 30% more expensive than the Tier 1 rates the Port currently pays. BACKGROUND The Airport-wide dining and retail program has provided natural gas for food service tenants at most other locations in the Airport. However, the original North Satellite was built without natural gas infrastructure and instead electricity has been used for restaurant cooking. The NSAT is now being renovated and expanded. The current space devoted to dining and retail will expand from approximately 19,000 square feet to approximately 46,000 square feet. The increase in square footage will allow the Port and its future restaurant operators to provide a vastly improved variety and quality of dining options than exists today. The high caliber of full-service restaurant dining offered today in the Central Terminal will be a part of the new NSAT along with quick service options. Most of these restaurant concepts require natural gas for cooking. PROJECT JUSTIFICATION AND DETAILS The NorthSTAR program and NSAT project goals include providing a world class environment and improved passenger experience. Providing natural gas to NSAT creates another opportunity to achieve these goals and is supported by the Port's Airport Dining and Retail (ADR) department and AAG. The use of natural gas for cooking will reduce the amount of electricity the Port is required to purchase for reimbursement by the tenants. This will help reduce the airport's electricity consumption which will help prevent the Port from purchasing electricity under the much more expensive Bonneville Power Administration Tier 2 rate schedule. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 3 of 9 Based on the lifecycle cost analysis (see below), the improved tenant customer service, and the reduction in electricity usage staff recommends utilizing PSE to install and maintain a natural gas line to NSAT. This recommendation requires the Port to enter into a utility developer agreement with PSE to extend natural gas service from an existing natural gas main on the west side of Air Cargo road to a meter room located within the NSAT. The Port will then design and install natural gas piping in the NSAT as part of the NSAT renovation & expansion project to distribute natural gas from the PSE owned tenant meters to the individual tenant spaces. Project Objectives The addition of natural gas infrastructure to the North Satellite will provide for high quality restaurant dining experiences and increased passenger satisfaction. Decreased electricity usage will help control the airport's overall electricity usage and will help prevent the Port from purchasing electricity under the BPA Tier 2 rate schedules. Scope of Work PSE to extend natural gas pipe from Air Cargo Road to North Satellite Port to install natural gas distribution infrastructure to tenant spaces. Schedule Q2 2015 Enter into developer agreement with PSE Q4 2015 PSE completes design Q2 2016 NSAT Phase 1 construction begins Q1 2018 Natural gas infrastructure installed - phase 1 Q3 2018 Phase 1 completed Q1 2020 Natural Gas infrastructure installed - phase 2 Q3 2020 NSAT Phase 2 substantial completion FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS Budget/Authorization Summary Capital Expense Total Project Original Budget $194,300,000 $5,000,000 $199,300,000 Previous budget increase $207,182,944 $800,000 $207,982,944 Concurrent proposed budget increase $14,400,000 0 $14,400,000 Revised budget $415,882,944 $5,800,000 $421,682,000 Previous Authorizations $55,464,800 $200,000 $55,664,800 Current request for authorization $0 $200,000 $200,000 Total Authorizations, including this request $55,464,800 $400,000 $55,864,800 Remaining budget to be authorized $360,418,144 $5,400,000 $365,818,144 Total Estimated Project Cost $415,882,944 $5,800,000 $421,682,944 COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 4 of 9 Project Cost Breakdown This Request Total Project Budget Construction Phase $200,000 $334,344,600 Design Phase $0 $58,386,744 State & Local Taxes (estimated) $0 $28,951,600 Total $200,000 $421,682,944 Budget Status and Source of Funds This project is included in the 2015 2019 capital budget and plan of finance with a budget of $401.5 million. The Airport Development Fund (augmented as needed with the issuance of commercial paper) continues to be the initial source of funds for this project but funding for the entire project will include Passenger Facility Charge revenues (PFCs) and future bond issues. The Port anticipates issuing revenue bonds in 2015. The terms under which AAG will participate in the Port's NorthSTAR Program costs have been established via an April 5, 2012, Letter of Agreement between the Port and AAG. The airlines were briefed on December 18, 2013, with regard to the decision to expand the NSAT and the resultant increase in budget. The formal Majority-In-Interest (MII) project approval process outlined in Signatory Lease and Operating Agreement (SLOA) was followed with the airlines voting in favor of this expansion and the project in July 2014. The funds for this $200,000 request will be classified as public expense and come from the approved project budget. The funds are expense due to the nature of the developer agreement and the fact that PSE will own the infrastructure that is built per the agreement. The remaining construction cost for natural gas that is not included in this request will be capitol funds from the already approved project budget. Financial Analysis and Summary CIP Category Renewal and Replacement Project Type Terminal Infrastructure Risk adjusted discount rate 7.0% Key risk factors Date of installation Quantity of natural gas actually used by tenants Project cost for analysis $350,000 Business Unit (BU) Terminal Effect on business performance NOI after depreciation will increase IRR/NPV 13%/$500,000 (based on avoiding BPA tier 2 electrical rates. NPV at tier 1 rate is still positive). CPE Impact The CPE impact is less than $.01 Lifecycle Cost and Savings An Energy Life Cycle Cost Analysis was performed to determine whether natural gas should be pursued or if electricity should remain as the preferred cooking method. Based on the expected COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 5 of 9 cost to provide natural gas to NSAT and from the anticipated electrical savings assuming the tier 2 rates, it was found that the payback period would be 7 years under conditions similar to alternative 4 below. However, this represents a worst case scenario as the cost analysis assumes no cost share with PSE per the terms of the developer agreement. The life cycle analysis was performed according to the guidelines issued by the Washington State Department of Enterprise Services. The project costs used for analysis were programmatic costs that include construction costs and applicable Port soft costs. The discount rate used was 7.0% and after consultation with the Airport Facilities and Infrastructure department it was assumed that electricity rates would increase at 2.8% and natural gas rates would increase at 2% over the next 15 years. The Aviation Maintenance department does not anticipate a significant increase in maintenance costs for this project based on the information available at this time. As design development proceeds, any cost impacts will be further evaluated. STRATEGIES AND OBJECTIVES This project supports the Port's Century Agenda objective of meeting the region's air transportation needs at Sea-Tac Airport for the next 25 years. This project also supports the Aviation Division's strategy of anticipating and meeting the needs of our tenants, passengers, and the region's economy. This is one of a number of projects that are directly tied to the One-Time Reallocation (Airline Realignment) program, that are in alignment with AAG's plan to consolidate its gate operations onto the NSAT and Concourses C and D. The NSAT expansion is also in alignment with Airport master plan development objectives that identify the NSAT as the most logical location for nearterm expansion of airport capacity. TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE Economic Development This project will increase the long-term ability of the Airport to serve AAG's future growth. This project cost effectively meets AAG and Port needs by allowing for a world class concessions program where tenants can operate as efficiently as possible. Environmental Responsibility This project represents a tradeoff between financial opportunities, customer service, and environmental impacts. The electricity purchased by the Port is 98% carbon-free whereas natural gas has a higher carbon footprint. Adding natural gas for NSAT restaurant operators will increase airport tenant carbon footprint by approximately 20%. However, the restaurant operators switching to natural gas will free up more clean electricity, benefiting the airport and our entire region. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 6 of 9 Community Benefits Long-term vitality of the Airport benefits the regional economy, the local environment and nearby communities. The Office of Social Responsibility (OSR) will provide support in determining small business participation with PSE. ALTERNATIVES AND IMPLICATIONS CONSIDERED Alternative 1) Retain the Status Quo. Restaurant spaces will be provided electricity for cooking. As part of the already approved expansion, electrical infrastructure will be designed to support electric cooking appliances. This is not a recommended alternative. PROS: No additional cost to the project Minimal increase in carbon footprint CONS: Would not meet Port or AAG project goals. High quality restaurants prefer cooking with natural gas. The Port, as the tenants' electrical utility, would be required to buy additional electricity to meet cooking needs which moves the Port closer to buying electricity at the BPA Tier 2 rate schedule. Alternative 2) - Under a developer agreement with the Port, PSE designs, constructs, and maintains an underground extension of the natural gas main to a single meter within NSAT from a point of connection next to Air Cargo Road. This requires the Port to grant an easement to PSE for the natural gas line extension up to the PSE meter. However, beyond the PSE meter at NSAT, the Port will be responsible for building and maintaining the natural gas infrastructure that delivers the natural gas to the individual tenants, including the tenant meters. As a result the Port pays PSE for tenant natural gas service and the Port bills tenants for reimbursement. This is not a recommended alternative. PROS: Provides natural gas service for restaurant operators Upgrades available infrastructure so that the North Satellite is similar to other areas of the airport. Potential to recover some of the cost of construction from PSE per the terms of the developer agreement. Decreased electricity usage will help control the airport's overall electricity usage and will help prevent the Port from purchasing electricity under the BPA Tier 2 rate schedules. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 7 of 9 CONS: Added scope and construction cost of $200,000 for PSE work and $100,000 for natural gas infrastructure for a total of $300,000. PSE will require an easement over the airfield The Port will act as a utility manager in the natural gas billing arrangement. This increases Port management costs and is not a part of the Port's line of business and the Port gains no long term economic benefit. Increased carbon footprint. Alternative 3) - Same as Alternative 2 except that the PSE portion of the natural gas line ends before the airport fence. The Port would then be responsible for design, construction, and maintenance of an underground natural gas line under the north apron to NSAT as well as the individual tenant meters. This is not a recommended alternative PROS: No airfield easement required Port owns the asset and has more control over installation of natural gas line across the airfield. Decreased electricity usage will help control the airport's overall electricity usage and will help prevent the Port from purchasing electricity under the BPA Tier 2 rate schedules. CONS: Of the four options this has the largest construction cost to the Port ($320,000) in addition to the PSE cost. Minimized cost share with PSE. The Port will act as a middle man in the natural gas billing arrangement. This is not a part of the Port's line of business and the Port gains no long term economic benefit. Increased long term maintenance and management costs for the Port. Increased carbon footprint Alternative 4) Same as Alternative 2 except PSE will place individual tenant meters at the end of the natural gas line at NSAT. The Port is still responsible for building the natural gas lines to each tenant but the Port would not be responsible for metering the natural gas. As a result, tenants are billed by PSE directly. This is the recommended alternative PROS: Provides natural gas service for restaurant operators Upgrades available infrastructure such that the North Satellite is similar to other concourses. Under this alternative PSE will own most of the natural gas delivery infrastructure minimizing Port maintenance and management costs and with a similar cost recovery to Alternative 2 under the terms of the developer agreement with PSE The Port is removed from the billing relationship. Tenants are billed directly by PSE. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 8 of 9 Decreased electricity usage will help control the airport's overall electricity usage and will help prevent the Port from purchasing electricity under the BPA Tier 2 rate schedules. CONS: Added scope and construction cost of $200,000 for PSE work and $150,000 for the natural gas infrastructure for a total of $350,000. PSE will require an easement over the airfield Increased carbon footprint ATTACHMENTS TO THIS REQUEST Computer slide presentation. PREVIOUS COMMISSION ACTIONS OR BRIEFINGS January 27, 2015 NorthSTAR Program Status Update January 6, 2015 The Commission authorized (1) $5,000,000 preconstruction services; (2) execution of a General Contractor/Construction Manager (GC/CM) contract for preconstruction services; and (3) transfer of scope, $1,750,000 budget and authorization for STS station roof replacement to the North Satellite Renovation and Expansion project. October 28, 2014 NorthSTAR Program Status Update August 5, 2014 Commission authorized an estimated $191,323,143 to expand the NSAT by 8 additional gates, an additional $15,717,800 for design completion, and use of the GC/CM alternative public works contracting procedure for NSAT expansion construction procurement. July 22, 2014 - NSAT Expansion Briefing. April 16, 2014 Seattle-Tacoma International Airport Capital Program Briefing. January 14, 2014 NorthSTAR Program status update and initial NSAT Expansion briefing. September 24, 2013 NorthSTAR Program status update. September 24, 2013 The Commission authorized staff to: (1) advertise, award, and execute a major public works contract for the construction of the NSAT Refurbish Baggage System Project; and (2) authorize the use of Port crews. June 25, 2013 NorthSTAR Program status update. May 28, 2013, Commission authorized the execution of separate service agreements for Construction Management Services and Commissioning Services, of approximate values of $10 million and $1.5 million. April 9, 2013 The Commission authorized the Chief Executive Officer to enter into a project labor agreement covering the NorthSTAR program's five major construction projects. March 26, 2013 NorthSTAR Program status update. COMMISSION AGENDA Ted Fick, Chief Executive Officer March 17, 2014 Page 9 of 9 December 11, 2012 The Commission was briefed on the Vertical Conveyance Modernization Project Aero Phases 1 and 2 and the possibility of adding the specified elevators and escalators to the NorthSTAR program. July 24, 2012 - Commission authorized $32,000,000 for the design of the NorthSTAR NSAT Renovation and NSTS Lobbies project. June 26, 2012 - The Port Commission was briefed on the NorthSTAR program by Wayne Grotheer, Director Aviation Project Management Group. April 10, 2012 - The Commission authorized the execution of consultant contracts for design and construction support services; program management services; and the completion of site surveys for regulated materials management, in the amount of $1,200,000.
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